Visualizing Statistical Mix Effects and Simpson's Paradox

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Visualizing Statistical Mix Effects and Simpson's Paradox

We discuss how "mix effects" can surprise users of visualizations and potentially lead them to incorrect conclusions. This statistical issue (also known as "omitted variable bias" or, in extreme cases, as "Simpson's paradox") is widespread and can affect any visualization in which the quantity of interest is an aggregated value such as a weighted sum or average. Our first contribution is to doc...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1077-2626

DOI: 10.1109/tvcg.2014.2346297